India’s major rivers, such as the Ganga and Yamuna, suffer from severe pollution due to poor waste management. Industries and municipalities discharge untreated sewage and solid waste into these rivers, harming aquatic life and reducing water usability. Effective waste management in India can help restore river ecosystems by implementing stricter regulations on waste disposal. Installing advanced sewage treatment plants can reduce contamination levels significantly. The Namami Gange program focuses on cleaning the Ganga, but similar initiatives are needed for other rivers. Adopting circular economy practices in waste management ensures that materials are reused rather than dumped into water bodies. Reducing plastic waste can prevent blockages in drainage systems that lead to water stagnation. Public awareness and corporate responsibility are essential to maintaining clean river systems.
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